Bulbs Care Guide
Perennials and bulbs are the backbone of a beautiful garden, returning year after year with stunning colour and variety. With the right care, they will reward you season after season.
🌱 Depth: Plant 2–3× bulb height
☀️ Sun: Full sun or light shade
💧 Water: Moist, not waterlogged
🌿 Feed: Spring fertiliser
✂️ Aftercare: Let foliage die back
❄️ Winter: Lift tender bulbs
🪴 Pots: Ensure good drainage
🌱 Soil & Planting
- Plant bulbs at a depth of 2–3 times their height
- Use well-drained, fertile soil enriched with compost
- Plant spring-flowering bulbs (tulips, daffodils) in autumn; summer-flowering bulbs in spring
- Space bulbs according to their size — generally 2–3 times their width apart
☀️ Position
- Most bulbs and perennials prefer full sun or light shade
- Avoid heavy shade or areas prone to waterlogging
- Sheltered spots help protect early-flowering varieties from frost damage
💧 Watering
- Keep soil consistently moist during the growing season
- Avoid waterlogging — bulbs will rot in soggy soil
- Reduce watering once foliage begins to die back
🌿 Feeding
- Apply a balanced fertiliser in spring as growth begins
- Feed perennials with a general-purpose feed every few weeks during the growing season
- Avoid high-nitrogen feeds which encourage leafy growth at the expense of flowers
✂️ Aftercare
- Deadhead spent flowers to prolong blooming and prevent self-seeding
- Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering — this feeds the bulb for next year
- Divide overcrowded clumps every 3–4 years to keep plants vigorous
❄️ Winter Care
- Hardy bulbs (daffodils, tulips) can be left in the ground over winter
- Lift tender bulbs (dahlias, gladioli) after the first frost and store in a cool, dry, frost-free place
- Mulch perennials in autumn to protect roots from hard frosts
🪴 Growing in Pots
- Use a good quality potting compost with added grit for drainage
- Ensure pots have adequate drainage holes
- Water more frequently than in-ground plants as pots dry out faster
- Re-pot or refresh compost every 1–2 years
⚠️ Common Mistakes
- Planting in the wrong position
- Overcrowding
- Poor soil preparation
- Not cutting back
- Overwatering in winter